Phát hiện bộ Linga – Yoni lớn nhất văn hóa Chăm ở núi Bút

Khai quật tháp núi Bút ở Quảng Ngãi, các nhà khảo cổ phát hiện bộ Linga – Yoni bằng đá lớn nhất từ trước đến nay của văn hóa Chămpa.

Sáng 6/5, tiến sĩ Nguyễn Đăng Vũ – Giám đốc Sở Văn hóa – Thể thao và Du lịch Quảng Ngãi cho biết, sau một tháng khai quật tháp núi Bút, các nhà khoa học đã phát hiện nhiều hiện vật có giá trị thuộc văn hóa Chămpa.

Trong đó, 109 hiện vật làm bằng các chất liệu: đất nung, gốm sứ có men, đá. Ngoài ra, còn có gần 2.000 mảnh vỡ hiện vật gồm gạch vỡ xếp gọn gần di tích, mảnh gốm, sành, sứ. Hai tượng Kinnari mất đầu và một phần cánh. Hai đầu tượng Nam thần không nguyên vẹn.

Đặc biệt nhất là bộ Linga – Yoni bằng đá có kích cỡ lớn: Linga có đường kính 40 cm, cao 43 cm; Yoni dài 168 cm, rộng 124,4 cm, dày 25,5 cm.

Bộ Linga-Yoni được các chuyên gia đánh giá thuộc loại lớn nhất của văn hóa Chăm. Ảnh: T.T

Bộ Linga – Yoni được các chuyên gia đánh giá thuộc loại lớn nhất của văn hóa Chămpa. Ảnh: T.T

Tiến sĩ Vũ Quốc Hiền – nguyên Phó giám đốc Bảo tàng Lịch sử quốc gia Việt Nam – người chủ trì khai quật tháp núi Bút, đánh giá đây là bộ Linga – Yoni bằng đá gần như nguyên vẹn thuộc loại lớn nhất của văn hóa Chămpa cho đến nay. “Bộ Linga – Yoni này xứng đáng được công nhận là bảo vật quốc gia”, ông Hiền nhận định.

Sau khi khai quật, Sở Văn hóa -Thể thao và Du lịch Quảng Ngãi xin ý kiến UBND tỉnh bảo tồn tại chỗ bộ Linga – Yoni. “Chúng tôi sẽ lựa chọn các phương án thiết kế để xây một ngôi đền theo kiến trúc Chămpa, đặt Linga – Yoni để người dân và du khách đến chiêm bái, thờ phụng”, Giám đốc Sở cho hay.

Núi Bút là một trong 10 thắng cảnh của Quảng Ngãi, tọa lạc ở phường Nghĩa Chánh, TP Quảng Ngãi. Tháp núi được cho là xây dựng khoảng thế kỷ XI, theo dạng tháp thân vuông, có 3 tầng trên với chiều cao khoảng 25 m, hầu hết phần tường tháp đã mất hoàn toàn.

Cấu trúc gồm cửa tháp dài 1 m, gian tiền sảnh dài 3,14 m, rộng 4,66 m. Tháp có 3 cửa giả rộng 3,90-4 m, dày 1,61-1,87 m và gian thờ hình vuông.

Giữa năm ngoái, UBND tỉnh Quảng Ngãi này phê duyệt cho một công ty xây dựng công viên núi nhằm giữ gìn, tôn tạo cảnh quan.

Quá trình khảo sát, ngành văn hóa phát hiện dấu hiệu của đền tháp Chămpa trên đỉnh núi. Sau đó, UBND tỉnh cho khai quật khảo cổ khẩn cấp tháp núi Bút trên diện tích 400 m2.

Việc phát lộ phế tích tháp núi Bút cũng như những hiện vật Chămpa tại đây được cho có ý nghĩa quan trọng trong việc làm sáng tỏ một giai đoạn lịch sử quan trọng ở Quảng Ngãi và khu vực miền Trung.

Thạch Thảo

17 Comments

  1. foloren torium viết:

    I have read a few good stuff here. Definitely price bookmarking for revisiting. I wonder how much effort you set to create this sort of fantastic informative website.

  2. Aly Chiman viết:

    Hello there,

    My name is Aly and I would like to know if you would have any interest to have your website here at champa-culture.com promoted as a resource on our blog alychidesign.com ?

    We are in the midst of updating our do-follow broken link resources to include current and up to date resources for our readers.
    .
    If you may be interested please in being included as a resource on our blog, please let me know.

    Thanks,
    Aly

  3. Justin viết:

    Hey there 🙂

    Your wordpress site is very sleek – hope you don’t mind me
    asking what theme you’re using? (and don’t mind
    if I steal it? :P)

    I just launched my site –also built in wordpress like yours–
    but the theme slows (!) the site down quite a bit.

    In case you have a minute, you can find it
    by searching for “royal cbd” on Google (would appreciate any feedback) –
    it’s still in the works.

    Keep up the good work– and hope you all take care of yourself during the coronavirus scare!

  4. Justin viết:

    Hello just wanted to give you a quick heads up and let you know a few of the images aren’t loading correctly.
    I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue. I’ve tried it
    in two different web browsers and both show the same results.

    P.S. If you have a minute, would love your feedback on my new website re-design. You can find it by searching for “royal cbd” – no sweat if you can’t.

    Keep up the good work!

  5. Royal CBD viết:

    It’s perfect time to make some plans for the future and it’s time to be happy.
    I’ve read this post and if I could I want to suggest you few interesting
    things or advice. Maybe you could write next articles referring to this article.
    I wish to read even more things about it!

  6. Jeremy viết:

    Hello every one, here every person is sharing these knowledge, therefore it’s fastidious to read this webpage, and I used to visit this web
    site daily.

  7. I’m just writing to make you know of the useful experience my friend’s girl went through browsing your web site. She picked up so many things, which include what it’s like to have an ideal giving mood to let the mediocre ones with ease completely grasp chosen multifaceted matters. You actually did more than visitors’ expectations. I appreciate you for coming up with the warm and helpful, safe, informative and as well as easy tips on your topic to Sandra.

  8. Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It if truth be
    told was a amusement account it. Look complicated to far
    introduced agreeable from you! By the way, how could we keep
    in touch?

  9. I needed to write you this tiny remark in order to thank you so much again for the incredible strategies you’ve provided above. It’s simply strangely generous with you giving easily precisely what some people might have made available as an ebook to help with making some profit on their own, specifically given that you could possibly have done it in case you desired. The strategies likewise acted as a easy way to be sure that some people have similar zeal like my very own to find out way more on the subject of this problem. Certainly there are several more fun moments ahead for folks who looked over your blog.

  10. moncler jackets viết:

    I wish to get across my passion for your generosity for people that must have assistance with this particular field. Your special commitment to passing the solution across turned out to be extraordinarily valuable and have continually made those like me to achieve their objectives. Your own important hints and tips indicates this much a person like me and much more to my fellow workers. Thank you; from each one of us.

  11. I needed to draft you the bit of word to be able to say thanks a lot the moment again over the beautiful principles you’ve contributed above. It has been certainly shockingly generous with you to deliver easily just what a number of people might have marketed as an electronic book to end up making some cash on their own, chiefly given that you could have tried it if you desired. Those principles in addition worked to be a great way to be certain that most people have the same fervor just as my own to figure out a lot more in respect of this matter. I’m sure there are many more pleasant times up front for those who read carefully your blog.

  12. Genevieve Folks viết:

    Thanks for a marvelous posting! I seriously enjoyed reading it, you’re a great author.I will be sure to
    bookmark your blog and will eventually come back at some point.
    I want to encourage you to ultimately continue your great
    writing, have a nice holiday weekend!

  13. nike sb dunks viết:

    Needed to post you the tiny observation just to thank you yet again for these stunning pointers you’ve provided at this time. This has been pretty generous of you to present freely what exactly a few individuals would have advertised for an electronic book in order to make some money on their own, chiefly now that you might well have tried it if you considered necessary. These principles in addition served to become good way to comprehend other individuals have the identical desire just like mine to figure out very much more regarding this matter. Certainly there are thousands of more pleasant times ahead for individuals that scan through your website.

  14. I wanted to post you a very little note to be able to say thanks again for those remarkable techniques you have shown on this site. It is really shockingly open-handed of people like you to provide extensively precisely what a few people could have offered for sale for an e book to help with making some money for themselves, principally now that you could have tried it in case you wanted. Those inspiring ideas additionally served to provide a great way to comprehend some people have the same eagerness like my very own to grasp somewhat more regarding this condition. I’m sure there are a lot more pleasurable moments ahead for many who see your blog post.

  15. supreme hoodie viết:

    I have to show my thanks to this writer for bailing me out of this particular issue. Because of surfing throughout the online world and obtaining views which are not powerful, I believed my entire life was well over. Living devoid of the strategies to the issues you’ve resolved all through the site is a serious case, and the ones that could have negatively damaged my entire career if I hadn’t encountered your web blog. Your actual competence and kindness in dealing with a lot of things was helpful. I am not sure what I would have done if I had not discovered such a step like this. I am able to now look ahead to my future. Thanks very much for your skilled and sensible guide. I will not hesitate to recommend your web sites to any person who will need guidelines on this problem.

  16. kyrie spongebob viết:

    I actually wanted to post a small comment so as to thank you for the fabulous tips and hints you are writing here. My extended internet look up has at the end of the day been honored with beneficial ideas to go over with my best friends. I ‘d mention that many of us site visitors are quite lucky to be in a notable network with very many marvellous professionals with beneficial ideas. I feel very happy to have seen the web page and look forward to some more amazing minutes reading here. Thanks a lot once again for everything.

  17. off white viết:

    Spot on with this write-up, I truly suppose this website wants rather more consideration. I抣l probably be once more to learn far more, thanks for that info.

Trả lời Justin Hủy